Analyzing the Biblical Accounts
Here's an analysis of the reed used during the crucifixion, considering the provided information and relevant biblical context.
The question focuses on the discrepancy between the Gospel of John and the Synoptic Gospels (Matthew, Mark, and Luke) regarding the object used to offer Jesus a drink on the cross. John 19:29 mentions hyssop, while the Synoptic Gospels refer to a reed.
Examining the Properties of Hyssop and Hemp
The provided information highlights a key physical limitation of hyssop: its height. Hyssop is described as being 1.5–2 feet tall, which would be insufficient to reach Jesus's mouth on the cross, given the height of a crucifixion.
Considering the Implications
The Synoptic Gospels use the Greek word "kalamos," which translates to "reed." The text suggests that this reed was likely a hemp stalk. Hemp stalks can grow to a significant height, making them a plausible option for reaching Jesus on the cross.
Based on the provided information and the physical limitations of hyssop, the reed (likely a hemp stalk) described in the Synoptic Gospels appears to be the more plausible option for the object used to offer Jesus a drink.
Conclusion
The difference in the accounts raises questions about the accuracy of the details. If hyssop was indeed used, it would have required someone to lift it to a significant height, which is physically challenging. The use of a reed, particularly a hemp stalk, aligns better with the practical requirements of the situation.
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