New Testament Books Written to Orientals

The New Testament contains several books that were specifically addressed to or written by authors who had a significant connection to Oriental cultures, particularly those in the Eastern Mediterranean and Asia Minor. Here are the primary texts that fit this description:

1. The Gospel of Matthew: Traditionally attributed to Matthew, a tax collector and one of Jesus' apostles, this Gospel is often considered to have been written for a Jewish audience. However, it also addresses broader themes relevant to Gentiles, particularly those in the eastern regions of the Roman Empire.

2. The Gospel of John: While not exclusively aimed at Orientals, the Gospel of John has a distinct theological perspective that resonates with Hellenistic thought and was likely influential among early Christian communities in Asia Minor.

3. Acts of the Apostles: Written by Luke, this book details the spread of Christianity from Jerusalem to various parts of the Roman Empire, including significant missionary activities in Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey) and Greece. It highlights interactions with diverse cultures and peoples.

4. Pauline Epistles: Many letters written by Paul were addressed to churches in Asia Minor and Greece:
   • Galatians: Addressed to churches in Galatia (central Turkey).
   • Ephesians: Likely intended for believers in Ephesus and surrounding areas.
   • Philippians: Written to the church in Philippi, Macedonia.
   • Colossians: Addressed to the church in Colossae (also in Asia Minor).
   • Thessalonians (1 & 2 Thessalonians): Written to the church in Thessalonica, a major city in Macedonia.

5. Hebrews: Although its authorship is debated, Hebrews is often thought to be directed toward Jewish Christians who had settled outside Palestine, possibly including those living in Asia Minor.

6. Revelation: The Book of Revelation was addressed to seven churches located in Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey), making it highly relevant for Oriental audiences during its time.

These texts reflect early Christianity's engagement with various cultural contexts within the Eastern Mediterranean and beyond.

In summary, the New Testament books primarily written for or addressing Oriental audiences include Matthew, John, Acts, several Pauline Epistles (Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, and both letters to the Thessalonians), as well as Hebrews and Revelation.