How to Draw a Dinosaur Easy: Unleashing Your Inner Paleontological Artist
Picture this: millions of years ago, creatures the size of buildings roamed the Earth, their footsteps shaking the ground, their roars echoing across prehistoric landscapes. Today, these magnificent beasts live on through our imaginations—and through the simple strokes of a pencil on paper. Drawing dinosaurs isn't just about recreating extinct animals; it's about bridging an impossible gap of time, bringing something ancient and mysterious into our modern world with nothing more than basic shapes and a bit of creative courage.
I've been sketching dinosaurs since I was seven, starting with those wobbly-lined creatures that looked more like deformed chickens than fearsome predators. But here's what I discovered along the way: drawing dinosaurs is surprisingly forgiving. Unlike drawing your pet cat (who judges you from across the room), dinosaurs can't tell you that you got their proportions wrong. Nobody alive has seen one. This freedom is liberating—and it's exactly why learning to draw dinosaurs is such a perfect starting point for budding artists.
Starting With the Skeleton of Simplicity
Every dinosaur drawing begins with circles and ovals. I know, I know—it sounds almost insultingly simple. But think about it: even the most complex T-Rex started as a collection of basic shapes in nature's design process. When I teach kids (and let's be honest, adults too) how to draw their first dinosaur, I always start with what I call the "bubble method."
Take a brachiosaurus, for instance. You need one large oval for the body—make it horizontal, like a sideways egg. Then add a smaller circle for the head, positioned way up high. Connect these with curved lines for that impossibly long neck. Four sturdy legs? Those are just rectangles that get narrower toward the bottom. The tail? Another curved line tapering to a point.
The magic happens when you start connecting these shapes. Suddenly, those disconnected bubbles transform into something recognizable. It's like watching evolution happen in fast-forward on your paper.
The T-Rex: Everyone's First Love
Let's be real—when most people say they want to draw a dinosaur, they mean the T-Rex. This prehistoric rockstar has captured our collective imagination like no other creature. Drawing one is actually easier than you might think, despite those tiny arms that have become the butt of countless internet jokes.
Start with two circles: a larger one for the body and a smaller one for the head, positioned slightly forward and above. Here's where it gets interesting—the T-Rex's body should lean forward, balanced by that massive tail. Many beginners make their T-Rex too upright, like a person in a dinosaur costume. Remember, this predator was built for speed and power, with its weight distributed horizontally.
Those infamous tiny arms? Two small ovals attached to the upper body, with little curved lines for claws. Don't overthink them. In fact, I've found that the less time you spend on the arms, the more authentic your T-Rex looks. Nature didn't spend much time on them either, apparently.
The head deserves your attention though. That massive jaw should take up about half the head's size. Add triangular teeth—lots of them. Make them slightly irregular; perfection looks fake in nature. The eye should be relatively small and positioned high on the skull. This isn't a cartoon character with dinner-plate eyes; this is a predator that relied more on smell than sight.
Beyond the Basics: Adding Life to Your Lizards
Once you've mastered the fundamental shapes, it's time to breathe life into your creations. This is where drawing dinosaurs becomes less about following rules and more about understanding movement and personality.
Consider the stance. A hunting velociraptor shouldn't have the same posture as a grazing triceratops. The raptor might be crouched low, one foot raised with that distinctive killing claw extended. Its tail would be rigid, held straight out for balance. The triceratops, on the other hand, might have its head lowered, those three distinctive horns pointing forward defensively, its body planted firmly on all fours.
Skin texture is where you can really let your imagination run wild. Scientists still debate what dinosaur skin looked like, which means you have creative license. Some artists add scales using small overlapping curves. Others prefer a more leathery look with wrinkles and folds, especially around joints. I personally love adding feathers to my smaller theropods—it's scientifically supported and adds visual interest.
The Gentle Giants: Drawing Herbivores
Not every dinosaur needs to bare its teeth menacingly. The plant-eaters offer a different challenge and charm. Take the stegosaurus, with its distinctive row of plates along its back. These plates weren't uniform—make them different sizes, with the largest ones in the middle of the back, tapering smaller toward the head and tail.
Drawing a stegosaurus taught me an important lesson about dinosaur anatomy: these creatures were built for function, not aesthetics. That tiny head on such a massive body? It makes sense when you realize they needed small heads to reach low-growing plants while their bulk protected them from predators. Those tail spikes (the thagomizer, if you want to impress your friends) should angle slightly backward and outward—they were weapons, after all.
Long-necked sauropods like diplodocus present their own unique challenge. The key is understanding that their necks weren't perfectly flexible like a swan's. They had limited range of motion, so avoid drawing them in impossible pretzel shapes. A gentle S-curve usually looks most natural.
Common Mistakes and How to Dodge Them Like a Meteor
After years of drawing and teaching others to draw dinosaurs, I've seen certain mistakes pop up repeatedly. The biggest one? Making dinosaurs too chunky. Yes, they were large, but they were also animals that needed to move, hunt, and survive. Even the largest sauropods had a certain grace to their proportions.
Another frequent error is the "standing human in a suit" pose. Dinosaurs didn't stand upright like Godzilla (much as we love that big guy). Most walked with their bodies horizontal to the ground, balanced by their tails. If your dinosaur looks like it could comfortably sit in a chair, you've probably got the posture wrong.
Eyes are tricky too. Avoid the temptation to make them too large or too expressive. Dinosaurs weren't mammals; they didn't have eyebrows or the facial muscles for human-like expressions. A simple dot or small circle usually works better than an elaborate eye with visible iris and pupil.
Tools of the Trade (Spoiler: You Don't Need Much)
Here's something that might surprise you: I've drawn some of my favorite dinosaurs with nothing more than a ballpoint pen on the back of a receipt. While having good tools can help, they're not essential for starting out.
A regular pencil (HB or 2B) and any paper will do. I actually recommend starting with cheaper materials—you're less likely to get precious about making mistakes. Erasers are helpful, but don't become dependent on them. Some of my best dinosaur drawings came from working with "mistakes" and turning them into features.
If you want to level up, colored pencils can add dimension to your dinosaurs. But here's a tip that took me years to learn: you don't need every color in the rainbow. Earth tones—browns, grays, greens, and the occasional splash of brighter color—will serve you well. We don't know what colors dinosaurs actually were, so you've got artistic freedom here.
Making It Your Own: Style and Interpretation
Once you've got the basics down, it's time to develop your own style. Maybe you prefer more realistic dinosaurs with accurate proportions based on fossil evidence. Or perhaps you lean toward a more stylized approach—dinosaurs with personality and exaggerated features.
I went through a phase where all my dinosaurs looked vaguely worried. It wasn't intentional; it's just how my style developed. Now I embrace it. My anxious-looking dinosaurs have become something of a signature. Your quirks might be different—maybe your dinosaurs all look slightly surprised, or perhaps they have a certain swagger to their walk. These personal touches are what transform a basic drawing into art.
Don't be afraid to mix science with imagination. Yes, we know more about dinosaurs now than ever before, but there's still so much mystery. Did they have bright colors for mating displays? Did some species have feathers we haven't discovered yet? Your drawings can explore these possibilities.
The Social Side of Saurians
Drawing dinosaurs doesn't have to be a solitary activity. Some of my best memories involve drawing dinosaurs with my nephew, each of us trying to outdo the other with increasingly ridiculous additions. His T-Rex had laser eyes. Mine had rocket boots. Neither was paleontologically accurate, but both were absolutely perfect.
Consider keeping a dinosaur sketchbook. Fill it with quick studies, detailed drawings, and experimental doodles. Date your drawings—it's incredibly satisfying to look back and see how your prehistoric pals have evolved over time. Share your drawings with others, join online communities, or start a dinosaur drawing challenge with friends.
Practice Makes Prehistoric
Like any skill, drawing dinosaurs improves with practice. But unlike learning piano or speaking French, practicing dinosaur drawing rarely feels like work. There's something inherently fun about bringing these ancient creatures to life on paper.
Try drawing one dinosaur a day for a week. They don't have to be masterpieces—quick sketches count. Vary your subjects: a T-Rex on Monday, a pterodactyl on Tuesday (yes, I know it's technically not a dinosaur, but let's not be pedantic), a triceratops on Wednesday. By the end of the week, you'll be surprised at how much more confident your lines have become.
Final Thoughts from 65 Million Years Later
Drawing dinosaurs connects us to something primal and wonderful. It's a way of touching the untouchable past, of imagining worlds we'll never see. Whether you're sketching a scientifically accurate velociraptor or a fantasy dinosaur that shoots rainbows from its nostrils, you're participating in a tradition that goes back to the first paleontologists who tried to reconstruct these creatures from bones.
Remember, there's no "wrong" way to draw a dinosaur. Every artist brings their own interpretation to these long-lost creatures. Your dinosaurs might not look like mine, and that's exactly as it should be. After all, if nature could produce such wild diversity in dinosaur species, surely there's room for diversity in how we draw them too.
So grab that pencil, find some paper, and start with a circle. Before you know it, you'll have your own prehistoric world taking shape. And who knows? Maybe your drawings will inspire someone else to pick up a pencil and continue the tradition. Because as long as people keep drawing dinosaurs, these magnificent creatures will never truly be extinct.
Authoritative Sources:
Bakker, Robert T. The Dinosaur Heresies: New Theories Unlocking the Mystery of the Dinosaurs and Their Extinction. William Morrow and Company, 1986.
Brusatte, Steve. The Rise and Fall of the Dinosaurs: A New History of a Lost World. William Morrow, 2018.
Holtz, Thomas R. Dinosaurs: The Most Complete, Up-to-Date Encyclopedia for Dinosaur Lovers of All Ages. Random House Books for Young Readers, 2007.
Paul, Gregory S. The Princeton Field Guide to Dinosaurs. Princeton University Press, 2016.
"Drawing Dinosaurs: Bringing Prehistory to Life Through Art." Natural History Museum, London. www.nhm.ac.uk/discover/how-to-draw-dinosaurs.html
"Paleontological Illustration Techniques." Society of Vertebrate Paleontology. vertpaleo.org/education/paleontological-illustration