Here's an analysis of the passage from John 19:29, focusing on the details of the vinegar, sponge, and hyssop plant.
Analysis of John 19:29
The verse describes an event during the crucifixion of Jesus. It states, "A jar of wine vinegar was there, so they soaked a sponge in it, put the sponge on a stalk of the hyssop plant, and lifted it to Jesus’ lips." [1] This passage provides several key details: the presence of wine vinegar, a sponge, and hyssop. The act of offering the vinegar to Jesus is a significant moment in the narrative, often interpreted as a gesture of compassion or, conversely, of mockery, depending on the context and the intentions of those involved. The specific elements used – the vinegar, sponge, and hyssop – are important for understanding the scene.
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Wine Vinegar, Sponge, and Hyssop
The passage mentions wine vinegar, a sponge, and hyssop. The wine vinegar likely refers to a cheap, sour wine that was a common drink for Roman soldiers and the poor. [2] The sponge would have been used to absorb the vinegar. The hyssop plant is a small shrub, and its stalk would have been used to lift the sponge to Jesus' lips. The use of hyssop is interesting, as it is often associated with ritual cleansing in the Old Testament.
Authoritative Sources
- The Gospel of John. [Bible Gateway]↩
- Wine Vinegar in the Bible. [Biblical Archaeology Society]↩
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